| What is a
Coyote? The coyote, Canis
latrans (Barking Dog), is a widely distributed dog-like
carnivore, which can be found in virtually all of North and
Central America. Originally a prairie animal, its range has
spread eastward in the last half-century. The coyote has the
appearance of a medium-sized dog or small German Shepherd. It
stands 1½ to 2 feet tall and measures 41 to 53 inches long
from head to tail. Coyotes usually
weigh between 20 and 50 pounds. |
Photo courtesy of We For Animals, John &
Karen-NCTC
|
| Good field
markings include a long, pointed snout; ears erect and
pointed; and tail round and fluffy. Most will show a thin,
but obvious dark line running down the front leg to the
foot. The long hairs on the back are tipped with black and
create a dark band across the back that extends to the tail,
the tip of which is black. |
How Long Have Coyotes Lived in Ohio?
Coyotes have been present in Ohio for over 60 years and are found is all 88 counties. They were more scarce until recently. Humans were here first, but coyotes are intelligent and have learned to adapt to our way of life which has led to an increase in Ohio’s coyote population.
Where do Coyotes Live? The coyote can be found in a wide variety of habitats including urban and suburban environments. It is considered to be one of the most adaptable carnivores to tolerating human presence. Coyotes’ diets are made up of about 90% mammals, mostly small mice and other rodents, rabbits, carrion and occasionally young deer; also ground nesting birds, reptiles, amphibians, berries and fruits. Meadow voles make up a large portion of their local diet.
Are There Coyotes in the Parks?
The Park District has been notified by residents of Centerville and Washington Township of coyote sightings in various parks and neighborhoods. Additionally, Park District staff
have seen coyotes on park property on rare occasions.
Are my Children or I in Danger From Coyote Attack?
Coyotes are normally shy and reclusive and rarely show themselves to humans. During coyote mating season, January through March, there have been reports of coyote encounters in our nature parks. On occasion, coyotes do kill small dogs and cats left unattended. People living in areas with coyotes should not leave small dogs or cats outside and unattended at night. Park visitors are advised to avoid contact with wildlife, including feeding or pursuing animals. If you encounter a coyote, do not confront or try to "shoo" it away, instead, walk away in the opposite direction. Dogs walked in the Centerville-Washington Park District
parks are always required to be on a leash and should not be allowed to harass wildlife. To protect companion animals and your family from the rabies virus, residents are required by local regulations to have their animals vaccinated for rabies.
What Can I do to Keep Coyotes from Becoming a Nuisance?
Coyotes learn quickly and can become dependent upon humans feeding them either intentionally or unintentionally. Remove brush piles and other large debris from your backyard. Keep lids on your garbage cans and do not leave pet food out overnight.
Please contact the Park District at 433-5155 to report coyote sightings or if you have any questions or comments.
